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PASRR has three key goals:
Identify individuals with SMI, ID, or related conditions before admission.
Ensure appropriate placement—whether in the community, a nursing facility (NF), or another setting.
Ensure access to specialized services based on the individual’s needs.
A Level I Screening is required for all applicants to a Medicaid-certified nursing facility. It determines whether the applicant might have SMI, ID, or a related condition. A positive Level I triggers a more in-depth evaluation.
A Level II Evaluation is conducted by a state-designated authority, not the nursing facility. It must occur before admission, unless an exception under §483.20(k)(2) applies. The admission cannot proceed if a Level II evaluation is required but not completed, or the individual is not approved for nursing facility placement through Level II.
When evaluating compliance with PASRR (F645), surveyors will focus on whether the facility has followed the required screening and evaluation process. They will first determine if a Level I PASRR screening was completed before the resident’s admission. If that initial screen indicates the presence or suspicion of a serious mental illness, intellectual disability, or related condition, surveyors will then check whether a Level II PASRR evaluation was completed and approved before the individual was admitted to the nursing facility.
For residents who were admitted with the expectation of a short stay (less than 30 days) but remain beyond that period, surveyors will verify whether the facility conducted a PASRR screening at or before the 30-day mark and, if necessary, refer the resident for a Level II evaluation.
If a Level II PASRR determination recommended specialized services, surveyors will assess whether those services are being provided. If they are not, the facility must demonstrate that it has notified the appropriate state-designated authority and must be able to explain what alternative services or supports are currently in place.
Any failure to complete the required screenings, evaluations, or service implementation may prompt surveyors to review for potential noncompliance with PASRR requirements.
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Did You Know?
Did you know that early detection of risk is a key suicide prevention strategy? Clinicians are presented with an opportunity to engage in proactive suicide prevention efforts through practical and adaptable suicide risk screening, assessment, and management processes.
CLICK HERE to learn more.
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